Orthodontic Braces for All Ages
Conventional braces are a proven method for straightening teeth; orthodontists have successfully used them for decades to align smiles and enhance bites.
Braces are essentially made up of three basic elements: brackets, a flexible arch wire, and sometimes elastic bands.
The brackets are attached to the fronts of the teeth, holding the arch wire in place. The arch wire exerts pressure on the teeth, moving them into the desired positions. Elastic bands are employed to apply additional force in specific directions.
Braces serve as a very flexible orthodontic treatment choice. They can be used to correct many different types of orthodontic issues, ranging from moderate to complex, for children, teens and adults of all ages.
Today's braces also come in various streamlined options that offer a cleaner, lower-profile appearance for individuals with aesthetic concerns.
Flexible Payment Plans
At Shoreline Orthodontics, we believe that finances should never stand in the way of essential health care. To help our patients in managing the cost of orthodontic treatment, we provide flexible payment plans.
Types of Braces at Shoreline Orthodontics
The braces we recommend for you will depend on several factors, such as your unique orthodontic needs and financial considerations. Here are the options we provide.

Traditional Metal Braces
Traditional metal braces are known for their effectiveness, durability, and affordability. This type of braces has been in use the longest. With traditional metal braces, metal brackets are attached to the teeth, with arch wires threaded through them to guide teeth into their designated positions. Elastic ties or metal wires secure the arch wire in place.
The wires are typically made from metal alloys and are designed to deliver enough force to straighten the teeth while remaining as comfortable as possible for the patient.
Translucent Braces
'Translucent' is a bit of a misnomer because these braces are not actually see-through – they merely appear that way. The brackets are made from a tooth-coloured ceramic that blends in with your teeth, creating a transparent effect and making them less visually obvious than standard metal braces.
While translucent braces may be a great choice for many, they aren't suitable for everyone. Ceramic braces are less durable than metal, which means some orthodontic issues are better addressed with traditional braces.


Self-Ligating Braces
Self-ligating braces use a mechanism built into the bracket to secure the arch wire, eliminating the need for elastics or wires. This design results in a lower profile and sleeker appearance compared to traditional braces, while also making them easier to clean and more comfortable for some patients.
Living with Braces
Braces take a bit of getting used to at first, but you'll quickly create new routines around them. Here are some elements that will impact your daily life during your braces treatment.
Adjustments
Adjustments are a vital part of orthodontic treatment with braces. You'll come to our office at regularly scheduled intervals throughout orthodontic treatment for your braces to be adjusted. This will ensure that your teeth continue to move as outlined in your treatment plan.
You may feel some discomfort in the hours or days after your adjustment appointments as your mouth adjusts. This discomfort is temporary, and best managed with over-the-counter painkillers.
Elastics
Elastics, commonly known as rubber bands, are used with traditional braces to exert extra force on specific areas of your mouth to correct your bite. They are an essential part of your treatment.
These elastics do not maintain their strength for long, though, and need to be changed out at least twice a day. Many of our patients find that making it a habit to change their elastics after each meal makes it easier to remember.
Always follow your orthodontist's instructions regarding your elastics. Please contact us if you notice that your elastics frequently break, or if the hook for your elastics becomes detached.
Hygiene
Good oral hygiene is more crucial than ever when wearing braces. Braces create all sorts of small spaces and crevices where plaque can accumulate, resulting in tooth discolouration, tooth decay, and gum disease.
To keep your teeth and gums healthy during your braces treatment, be sure to brush after each meal using a soft toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste. A Proxabrush® is a specially shaped toothbrush designed to clean out the spaces between braces. You can also use a Waterpik™ or air flosser to help flush out stubborn food particles.
You should also floss frequently. This is easier than you might expect. You can just feed the floss down through the space between the arch wire and your teeth. Pull the end gently towards the back of the tooth and draw the floss up and down between the teeth.
Eating
Unfortunately, undergoing orthodontic treatment with braces requires certain limitations on your diet.
Foods to avoid include chewy or sticky options (such as caramel or licorice), hard or crunchy items (like hard candies, nuts, or whole raw vegetables), and foods that require biting into (such as corn on the cob or apples). Additionally, sugary drinks should also be avoided.
Cutting food into small pieces and chewing slowly and carefully will allow you to enjoy more variety during your treatment, but always defer to your orthodontist's recommendations.
Mouth Guards
If you're an athlete, there's no reason braces should stop you from playing the sports you love. However, if you want to keep participating on the field, court, or rink during your treatment, we recommend wearing a sports mouthguard to shield your teeth, mouth, and the braces from damage.
Retainers
After your active orthodontic treatment with braces (or Invisalign) is complete, you'll need to wear a retainer to keep your teeth in their new, straightened positions while the jaw bone around their roots reforms and hardens. You will wear your retainer every night for a minimum of eight hours.
Questions About Braces? We've Got Answers.
If you're considering orthodontic treatment with braces, you probably have some questions. Start by reading our braces FAQs to learn more about how they function and their benefits.
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How much do orthodontic braces cost?
The cost of orthodontic treatment can vary significantly based on the nature and severity of the misalignment being addressed, as well as the type of braces used. Your orthodontist will give you an estimate for the cost of your treatment at the start.
If you already have an estimate from your orthodontist, you can use our cost calculator to determine your approximate monthly payments.
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Who is a candidate for braces?
Most children, teens and adults who have healthy teeth and gums are generally considered good candidates for braces. That said, certain people with significant recession or oral health conditions may not be candidates.
Braces are available in various styles and can tackle a broad spectrum of moderate to complex orthodontic issues, meaning there are minimal limits on who can benefit from them.
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What are my options for low-profile braces?
We offer self-ligating braces and translucent braces at Shoreline Orthodontics.
Self-ligating braces don't require elastics or ties like traditional braces, resulting in a neater, more streamlined appearance. Translucent braces feature ceramic brackets that match the colour of your teeth, allowing them to blend seamlessly with your smile. You can learn more about both types of braces on this page under 'Types of Braces'.
Invisalign clear aligners are also an option for low-profile orthodontic treatment.
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How long will I need to wear braces?
The average orthodontic treatment time is six to 30 months, but this can vary significantly from patient to patient. The duration of your orthodontic treatment depends primarily on the type and severity of your misalignment. As you might expect, mild or moderate cases are quicker to treat than more complex ones.
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How long until I get used to my braces?
You'll likely need a week or two to fully adjust to your braces after you first get them. You might find it difficult to resist poking them with your tongue as you get used to how the wires and brackets.
You may also notice that certain areas of your mouth rub against the braces and get sore. Orthodontic wax can be placed on the braces in these areas to help create a smoother surface with less friction as your mouth adjusts. Again, this discomfort is temporary, and after a couple of weeks, your mouth will likely feel normal again.
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Do braces hurt?
It might come as a surprise, but placing the bands and brackets on your teeth does not hurt. Once your braces are fitted and connected with the arch wires, it typically takes eight to 12 hours to begin to feel some discomfort. You may experience this discomfort for the next week or so. We recommend sticking to soft foods, taking over-the-counter painkillers, and eating LOTS of ice cream during the first week!
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Can adults get braces?
Yes, adults can get braces! An increasing number of adults today are choosing to embrace orthodontic treatment that they might have missed in their younger years, all to boost their oral health and enhance the aesthetic appearance of their smiles.
Many of our adult patients prefer the lower profile, more streamlined look of translucent ceramic braces, self-ligating braces, or Invisalign. All these options allow you to straighten your teeth without the more pronounced appearance of traditional braces.
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Can kids get braces?
Yes, children as young as seven years old may be candidates for braces in some cases. Certain developing misalignments and bite problems are often more easily treated in young children, as we can guide their oral development rather than attempting to correct issues that are already established later on.
With all that being said, we take a very conservative approach to braces for children, and only prescribe them when there's a serious risk of future orthodontic problems.
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Do I have to brush more with braces?
Absolutely! It's super important to brush your teeth after every meal while you're going through your braces treatment. It helps keep your smile bright and healthy.
Taking care of your oral hygiene is especially vital when you have braces. With those braces in place, your mouth has lots of little crevices and nooks that weren't there before. It's quite easy for food particles to find their way into these tiny spaces, which can create the ideal environment for bacteria to thrive.
To avoid developing cavities (not to mention tooth discolouration and bad breath), extra vigilance with your oral hygiene is essential.
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How do I floss with braces?
Flossing with braces may seem complicated, but it's fairly straightforward once you get the hang of it!
To floss your teeth with braces, thread the floss down through the space between the arch wire and your teeth. We provide floss threaders for our patients to simplify this process. Gently pull the end of the floss towards the back of the tooth and move the floss up and down between the teeth. Then, repeat this process for each pair of teeth.
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What can I eat while I'm wearing braces?
Having braces means taking extra care when eating, yet you can still enjoy many of your favourite foods.
You should avoid hard, crunchy, or overly sticky foods. In general, it's important to chew carefully while wearing braces and take your time. Refrain from biting into foods like apples or corn on the cob (cut your apple into bite-sized pieces and shell your corn instead!) and avoid chewing gum entirely.
Generally, you can continue eating your usual diet with a few modifications along the way.
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Can I still play contact sports if I wear braces?
It's a good idea to steer clear of sports that might regularly involve direct blows to the face when you have braces. Even with a mouth guard, it's best to avoid sports like boxing to keep your smile safe.
Other contact sports, like football or rugby, may be possible if you wear a mouth guard, but we advise extreme caution in these cases as well.
For most sports, though, you should be able to keep playing with no problem. If you want to continue getting out on the field, court or rink during your treatment, we recommend wearing a sports mouth guard to protect your teeth, your mouth, and the braces themselves from damage.
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Braces vs. Invisalign: How do I choose which is best for me?
Braces and Invisalign are both effective orthodontic treatment options, but there are differences between them that may affect their suitability for different individuals.
When deciding between braces and Invisalign, consider your personal preferences and lifestyle, aesthetics, the extent of your misalignment, and the cost involved.
Your orthodontist will assess your specific case and recommend the best treatment option for your needs.